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Lichen Sclerosus

By Cory Silverberg, About.com

Updated March 27, 2006

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by the Medical Review Board

Definition:

Lichen sclerosus is a chronic inflammatory skin disorder that can affect men, women, or children, but is most common in women. It usually affects the vulva and the anal area. In women it falls under the general category of vulvodynia.

It is considered a rare disorder, affecting about 1 in 300 people. The disorder results in thin and crinkled skin which tears easily, causing bleeding and intense pain, making most genital focused kinds of sex difficult to impossible. Lichen sclerosus is not contagious, the cause of it is not known, but there are treatment options available that can allow for reduced pain and genital sexual play to resume.

Source:
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases

Published March 26, 2006.

Also Known As: vulvodynia, vulvar pain
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